According to the World Health Organization, health is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being. Health can be promoted by encouraging the pursuit of healthful activities and avoiding unhealthful situations. Health is an important human right, and its achievement depends on the collective effort of individuals. Unequal development in health is a common societal threat. Here are some key facts about health. Read on to learn more about the definition of health.
The WHO first defined health in 1948, and it consisted of being free from disease. But recent research has indicated that the old definition is not fit for purpose, and that the definition of health should include other factors such as the ability to cope with life’s challenges and adapt to changing circumstances. Instead of focusing on the absence of disease, Huber et al. suggest changing the focus of health to include the ability to cope with change, self-manage one’s own health, and resilience to various forms of stress.
A health system is an organization that incorporates multiple organizations. At least one hospital and several groups of physicians work together to provide comprehensive care for patients. These organizations often share common ownership with hospitals. In the United States, there are three types of health systems: hospital systems, community-based organizations, and independent practices. For example, some hospitals work with community-based physicians to develop care plans for patients. Health systems are more effective when they collaborate. However, health systems can also be formed outside of hospitals.